How was the Internet created? Everything you need to know | Fair enough

Regardless of your field of expertise, age or location, using the Internet is indispensable in today’s reality. […]

Regardless of your field of expertise, age or location, using the Internet is indispensable in today’s reality. This method of connection represents one of the greatest technological and social advances of the last century and is the forerunner of great achievements such as, for example, the democratization of information.

The Internet is a technology of exceptional importance for the modern world which, with numerous advantages, enables brands from different segments to be present in the digital world.

As a constantly evolving resource, it continues to catapult several advances in the way society is organized and developed.

But have you ever wondered how it came about? In this article, you will discover how the Internet was created, learn more about its commercial impact and also find a brief summary of the current scenario in relation to the network. Follow!

How was the Internet created?

Communication is one of the decisive factors of human evolution and its improvement, as well as its carriers, is constant. Until 1957, the main means of communication were the telephone and the telegraph. Computers already existed, but they were large machines owned only by governments and large companies.

However, that year the United States began to show interest in protecting its classified information, mainly from the Soviet Union. For context, the two nations were fighting the Cold War during this period.

However, it should be mentioned that the conflicts were of a political, military and technological nature, but despite this there was an immediate risk that the US would suffer a nuclear attack that would significantly compromise its information.

In 1958, the United States established the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).

This agency coordinated research into new technologies for military purposes, such as computer networking. This and other DARPA projects were key to the development of the Internet as we know it today.

In 1961, Leonard Kleinrock proposed the idea that two servers could send and receive information from each other over a network of cables. Meanwhile, a year later, JCR Licklider, head of DARPA, defends the concept that it would be possible to have a high-speed network anywhere on the planet.

Adding this to the work of Paul Baran, who created a communication system that was immune to external attacks, it was realized that the initial problem was solved. And from the attempt to solve this problem, the Internet was born!

The Internet is constantly evolving

The year was 1962 and the United States had everything it needed to protect its information and strategies from any cyber threat.

Even so, the first wide area network did not occur until 1965, when the TX 2 computer was connected to the Model Q-32 via a low-speed telephone line.

The first packet network was created in 1966, when DARPA created the ARPANET. The implementation was successful and within just a few months some universities were already using the package on their campuses.

Then, in 1972, the ARPANET had hundreds of computers connected to the Internet at the same time that Ray Tomlinson created the first email software. The idea quickly became the most widely used application in the world and very prominent in military operations.

In 1974, a new version of this technology was presented by Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf. This time the project was called TCP/IP and its protocol corresponded to an open communication network.

In 1983, IP became the server of the Global Information Infrastructure, and in 1985, the Internet was consolidated as the main global communications network.

The beginning of the WWW and the first advertising pages

To facilitate collaborative work, Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web, or simply WWW, in 1989.

The system works on the distribution of hypertext documents through a browser connected to the Internet. The success was so great that in less than 10 years there were already more than 200 thousand registered pages.

Fun fact: In the 1990s, the first advertising website was created. In a one-page format, it offered small spaces for brands to advertise their logos in exchange for money.

The owner of the address did not waste time and registered his url domain and in the last decade managed to sell this domain for millions. Of course, this was only possible due to the simplicity of domain registration and leaving no doubt as to who the page belongs to.

The business world and the Internet

Selling products or services is much easier than in the past thanks to the Internet. Companies can not only advertise, but also directly market their products or services through social networks and virtual stores.

In addition, advertising generally has a large portion of its demand devoted to digital content, which provides a much higher return than traditional media.

Also read: The Metaverse and the Future of the Internet

Current internet scenario

The Internet is no longer used exclusively for the purpose of protecting the state. Now available on multiple devices, it always offers value to those who consume it.

5G technology is now available in Brazil and promises to completely change the way we browse the internet.

The Internet affects interpersonal relationships, between brands and people, and even between brands and brands.

This impact can be very well seen at the height of the pandemic, but also in the post-pandemic period, when digital transformation flourished and people and companies started creating websites by registering domains like never before.

According to Registro.br data, about one million new websites were registered in the last 3 years alone. This shows how the internet has become an important resource in the economic and corporate scenario.

Social networks are also the main protagonists of this change, because they allow the relationship between people to happen at any time and in any place, and at the same time they enable advertising and commerce like never before.

Despite this, it seems that the Internet will be a part of society for a long time, as even the metaverse needs it to exist. In addition, technology has also given people access to information like never before and made the web one of the most used and important means of communication today.

Conclusion

The history of the Internet has been shaped and marked by major developments that have forever changed the way information flows.

The timeline of the network is surprising and full of leaps and bounds for society.

With the increase in the number of users, companies began to appreciate the virtual environment as an excellent opportunity to make money, using the channels as real working environments, after all, the chances to influence their target audience are huge.

If the time has come to take your business into the digital world in a serious and committed way, remember that a reliable website conveys credibility to the consumer and increases your security (and by a lot). And to make your website look professional, you need to register a domain, one of the first steps in this digital journey.